Aruba

America · Caribbean

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Capital
Oranjestad
Population
107,995
Area
180 km²
Official language
Dutch, Papiamento
Currency
Aruban florin (AWG)
Car code
NL
Traffic side
Electricity
127 V · 60 Hz
Internet domain
.aw
Membership

Overview

Aruba is an island in the southern Caribbean, close to the coast of Venezuela, and as an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands it reflects a blend of Dutch, Caribbean, and South American cultural influences. The island sits in a drier part of the Caribbean, outside the main hurricane belt, which gives it reliably sunny, stable weather nearly year-round. Nicknamed "One Happy Island," Aruba is known for its relaxed, safe atmosphere and welcoming locals, making it one of the most popular Caribbean destinations, particularly among American and Dutch travelers.

NetherlandsAmsterdam

Oranjestad, the capital, offers pleasant strolling among Dutch colonial-style buildings with colorful facades and lively shopping streets. Arikok National Park showcases the island's arid interior, with cacti, limestone caves, and indigenous petroglyphs that preserve traces of Arawak culture. The California Lighthouse, at the island's northern tip, offers sweeping coastal views, while nearby sand dunes and the abandoned Bushiribana gold mine ruins provide a glimpse into the island's colonial-era past.

Eagle Beach and Palm Beach, with their white sand and turquoise water, regularly rank among the best beaches in the world, and their calm waters make them ideal for swimming and water sports. The coral reefs and shipwrecks surrounding the island, including the well-known Antilla wreck, are popular spots for divers and snorkelers. Local cuisine blends Caribbean, Dutch, and South American influences, with keshi yena, a stuffed cheese dish, and fresh fish preparations as signature specialties, often paired with the island's own Balashi beer.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Aruba?

The capital of Aruba is Oranjestad.

What is the area of Aruba?

The area of Aruba is 180 km².

What is the population of Aruba?

The population of Aruba is 107,995.

What is the currency of Aruba?

The currency of Aruba is Aruban florin (AWG).

What is the official language of Aruba?

The official language of Aruba: Dutch, Papiamento.

What side of the road does Aruba drive on?

Aruba: Right-hand traffic.